SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: AMD Ryzen 5 5500X3D + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

Build Configuration

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PROCESSOR (CPU)

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GRAPHICS CARD (GPU)

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92 Score

Top 8% Ranking

92 / 100

ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 8% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio

Well Balanced

CPU

91%

GPU

93%

PROCESSOR

AMD Ryzen 5 5500X3D

37,018 Benchmark Score

Top 9% Market Ranking

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GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090

27,565 Benchmark Score

Top 7% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others

Budget

0-30

Mid-Range

30-60

High-End

60-85

Enthusiast

85-100

Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles

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Performance Insights

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Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

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Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready

70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High

50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med

30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports

0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

# AMD Ryzen 5 5500X3D + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090

This pairing combines AMD's 6-core Zen 3 processor with NVIDIA's top-tier Ampere GPU, delivering a desktop configuration that sits at the 79th percentile overall. The CPU holds an 85th percentile position among all processors, while the GPU reaches the 73rd percentile among all graphics cards. The data indicates a system where the processor's strong multi-threaded performance meets a GPU designed for high-resolution rendering, though no measured FPS data exists for this exact combination — all game performance figures here are estimates derived from benchmark scores.

CPU Analysis

The AMD Ryzen 5 5500X3D is a 6-core, 12-thread processor built on the Zen 3 architecture with the Vermeer codename, manufactured on TSMC's 7 nm process with a 74 mm² die size. It operates with a base clock of 3.00 GHz and a boost clock of 4.00 GHz, drawing a TDP of 105 W. The cache hierarchy is notable: 64 KB of L1 per core, 512 KB of L2 per core, and a substantial 96 MB of shared L3 cache — this large L3 allocation is characteristic of the X3D line and benefits workloads with repetitive data access patterns.

The CPU's PassMark multithread score of 20363 places it in the 85th percentile versus all CPUs. Its average benchmark score of 37018 sits within 0.2% of the AMD Ryzen 5 5600F (36945) and Intel Core Ultra 5 225 (36938), and within 0.3% of the Intel Core i9-12900T (37112). The Ryzen AI 7 PRO 450 trails by 0.2% with a score of 37093. This clustering indicates the 5500X3D delivers performance squarely in the upper-midrange desktop tier, competitive with both AMD and Intel offerings across different generations.

Single-thread performance scores 2941 in PassMark, which supports responsive everyday use and gaming where per-core speed matters. The integer math score of 60033 and floating-point math score of 34511 show balanced arithmetic capability. Data compression scores 230392, while data encryption reaches 13967 — the former suggests strong database and file-compression workloads, the latter indicates moderate encryption throughput. Extended instructions score 15925, and random string sorting hits 23675, pointing to capable text-processing and algorithmic tasks. Physics simulation scores 2282, and prime number finding scores 170, which are lower relative to other metrics but consistent with a 6-core design at 4.00 GHz boost.

The processor supports dual-channel DDR4 memory with a bandwidth of 51.2 GB/s, includes ECC memory support, and provides PCIe Gen 4 with 20 lanes from the CPU. It has no integrated graphics, so the discrete GPU is mandatory. The multiplier is locked, meaning overclocking via clock multiplier adjustments is not available, though the 96 MB L3 cache and 4.00 GHz boost provide solid out-of-box performance. The 105 W TDP is modest for a desktop chip, making cooling requirements manageable with standard air or liquid solutions.

Benchmark Performance

The CPU's average benchmark score of 37018 places it at the 85th percentile, narrowly ahead of the AMD Ryzen 5 5600F (36945, +0.2%) and Intel Core Ultra 5 225 (36938, +0.2%), while trailing the AMD Ryzen AI 7 PRO 450 (37093, -0.2%) and Intel Core i9-12900T (37112, -0.3%) by similar margins. These delta values are within noise, indicating the 5500X3D trades blows with four closely matched rivals. The practical takeaway: in multi-threaded productivity, this CPU is effectively interchangeable with those competitors.

The GPU's average benchmark score of 27565 places it at the 73rd percentile. It leads the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Mobile (27435, +0.5%) and AMD Radeon RX 6700 XT (27425, +0.5%), but falls behind the AMD Radeon Pro Vega 20 (27839, -1%) and AMD Radeon RX 7800M (27883, -1.1%). The RTX 3090's 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 5118, Geekbench OpenCL score of 172758, and Geekbench Vulkan score of 53927 indicate strong API-level performance across both compute and graphics paths.

The combined percentile of 79 for this pairing reflects a system where both components are above average but neither is class-leading. The CPU's PassMark single-thread score of 2941 and multithread score of 20363 are the key CPU numbers, while the GPU's PassMark G3D score of 26645 and GPU compute score of 15356 define its rasterization and compute abilities. The data shows a balanced pairing: the CPU provides competitive mid-tier compute, and the GPU delivers high-end rendering, though the GPU's percentile (73) is below the CPU's (85), suggesting the processor is relatively stronger in its own field.

GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 uses the GA102 chip on Samsung's 8 nm process, with 28,300 million transistors on a 628 mm² die — a transistor density of 45.1M per mm². It houses 10496 shading units, 328 texture mapping units, and 112 raster output pipelines. The memory subsystem is substantial: 24 GB of GDDR6X on a 384-bit bus with 936.2 GB/s of bandwidth. The base clock runs at 1395 MHz with a boost of 1695 MHz, while memory operates at 1219 MHz (19.5 Gbps effective).

Ray tracing hardware includes 82 RT cores, and 328 tensor cores support AI-accelerated workloads. The FP32 performance is 35.58 TFLOPS, matching FP16 at a 1:1 ratio. Pixel rate reaches 189.8 GPixel/s, and texture rate hits 556.0 GTexel/s. The card draws a 350 W TDP, uses a single 12-pin power connector, and requires a suggested 750 W PSU. It measures 336 mm in length, 140 mm in height, and 61 mm in width, occupying a triple-slot form factor.

The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 5118 indicates strong DirectX 12 rendering capability. Geekbench OpenCL at 172758 shows excellent compute throughput, while Vulkan at 53927 confirms cross-API efficiency. PassMark G2D scores 1063, and the DirectX 9, 10, 11, and 12 scores are 268, 182, 220, and 110 respectively — these lower DirectX scores are typical of PassMark's synthetic tests and don't reflect real-world gaming. The G3D score of 26645 places the card at the 73rd percentile, competitive with the RTX 4070 Mobile and RX 6700 XT as noted.

The 24 GB VRAM is the standout feature, far exceeding what most games require at any resolution, making this GPU well-suited for large 3D scenes, high-resolution textures, and machine learning model training that benefits from large memory capacity. The 936.2 GB/s bandwidth supports high-resolution texture streaming and compute-heavy tasks without memory bottlenecks.

Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: The CPU's single-thread score of 2941 and the GPU's 3DMark Steel Nomad score of 5118 suggest the combination can drive high frame rates at 1440p and 4K, though the CPU's 6-core design may limit extreme frame rates in CPU-bound titles at 1080p. The GPU's 24 GB VRAM ensures textures won't be a constraint.

Streaming: The CPU's multithread score of 20363 and the GPU's tensor cores (328) support hardware-accelerated encoding and AI-enhanced streaming features. The 12 threads handle encoding overhead, while the GPU offloads the heavy lifting, making simultaneous gaming and streaming feasible.

Video editing: The GPU's Geekbench OpenCL score of 172758 and FP32 performance of 35.58 TFLOPS accelerate effects, color grading, and timeline rendering. The CPU's data compression score of 230392 helps with codec-heavy workflows, and 24 GB VRAM allows large preview buffers.

3D rendering: The GPU's 35.58 TFLOPS FP32 and 82 RT cores provide substantial ray-tracing and rasterization throughput. The 24 GB VRAM handles complex scenes, and the CPU's floating-point score of 34511 supports geometry processing, making this a capable entry-level rendering workstation.

Software development: The CPU's integer math score of 60033 and random string sorting of 23675 indicate strong compilation and text-processing speed. The 96 MB L3 cache reduces memory latency in iterative builds, and 12 threads parallelize build tasks effectively.

Student and office work: The CPU's single-thread score of 2941 handles everyday applications responsively, while the GPU's 73rd percentile ensures smooth display output. The 105 W CPU TDP keeps system power reasonable for dorm or home office use, though the GPU's 350 W TDP requires adequate cooling and power.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The CPU uses AMD Socket AM4, a platform that has been widely deployed across multiple Ryzen generations. The 5500X3D supports dual-channel DDR4 memory with ECC capability, and provides PCIe Gen 4 with 20 CPU lanes. The 105 W TDP means the motherboard's power delivery system doesn't need high-end VRM cooling, making this compatible with a broad range of AM4 boards.

The GPU connects via PCIe 4.0 x16, which is fully supported by the CPU's PCIe Gen 4 lanes. The suggested PSU of 750 W provides headroom over the combined 350 W GPU TDP and 105 W CPU TDP, leaving margin for drives, fans, and peripherals. The triple-slot GPU requires a case with sufficient clearance (336 mm length, 140 mm height, 61 mm width).

A sensible next upgrade would focus on the CPU if multi-threaded workloads demand more cores, since AM4 supports higher-core-count Ryzen 5000 series parts. However, the 5500X3D's 96 MB L3 cache already provides strong gaming performance, so the benefit may be limited. Alternatively, adding more DDR4 memory (if currently below capacity) would help memory-intensive tasks, given the dual-channel bus. The GPU, being end-of-life, has a successor in the GeForce 40 series, but the 24 GB VRAM and 936.2 GB/s bandwidth remain competitive for most workloads.

Gaming Performance

No measured FPS data exists for this exact CPU-GPU combination — the FACT PACK contains no measuredFps rows. All frame rate expectations below are estimated from the benchmark scores and should be treated as approximations.

The GPU's 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 5118 and PassMark G3D score of 26645 indicate strong rasterization performance, while the CPU's single-thread score of 2941 ensures adequate per-core speed for game logic. At 1080p, the CPU may become the limiting factor in CPU-bound titles, as the 6-core/12-thread design with 4.00 GHz boost is solid but not top-tier. At 1440p and 4K, the GPU's 24 GB VRAM and 936.2 GB/s bandwidth shift the balance toward GPU-bound performance, where the RTX 3090 excels.

The 82 RT cores enable ray-traced effects at playable frame rates, and the 328 tensor cores support DLSS-style upscaling, which can boost frame rates at higher resolutions. The 24 GB VRAM means texture quality can be maxed out without memory pressure, even in the most demanding titles. Estimated frame rates would be high at 1440p and playable at 4K for most games, though specific numbers cannot be provided from the available data. For competitive shooters at 1080p with high refresh rates, the CPU's 2941 single-thread score suggests adequate performance, but the system is better balanced for higher resolutions.

Balance and Bottleneck

The CPU's 85th percentile versus the GPU's 73rd percentile indicates the processor is relatively stronger than the graphics card in their respective fields. This suggests the CPU is less likely to be the bottleneck in most workloads, though the 6-core configuration may limit extreme multi-threaded scenarios. The GPU's 73rd percentile, while still above average, is the more likely performance ceiling in gaming at 1440p and above.

In gaming, the balance depends on resolution. At 1080p, the CPU's single-thread score of 2941 and 4.00 GHz boost clock become the primary drivers, and the GPU's raw power may be underutilized. At 1440p and 4K, the GPU's rendering throughput (35.58 TFLOPS, 936.2 GB/s bandwidth) becomes the limiting factor, with the CPU providing sufficient headroom. The combined percentile of 79 reflects this overall balance — neither component dramatically outclasses the other.

For compute workloads, the GPU's 35.58 TFLOPS FP32 and 172758 OpenCL score dominate, making the GPU the primary engine for rendering and parallel compute. The CPU's 20363 multithread score handles orchestration and single-threaded tasks. The 96 MB L3 cache on the CPU reduces memory stalls in work sets that fit within it, which can help in gaming and certain productivity apps. The GPU's 350 W TDP versus the CPU's 105 W TDP shows the GPU draws over three times the power, so cooling and PSU allocation should prioritize the graphics card.

FAQ

Q: What is the CPU's performance percentile?

A: The AMD Ryzen 5 5500X3D sits at the 85th percentile among all CPUs, with an average benchmark score of 37018.

Q: How much VRAM does the RTX 3090 have?

A: The GPU includes 24 GB of GDDR6X memory on a 384-bit bus with 936.2 GB/s bandwidth.

Q: Does this CPU have integrated graphics?

A: No, the Ryzen 5 5500X3D has no integrated graphics (N/A), so a discrete GPU is required.

Q: What memory type does the CPU support?

A: The CPU supports dual-channel DDR4 memory with a bandwidth of 51.2 GB/s and includes ECC memory support.

Q: What is the GPU's architecture and process node?

A: The RTX 3090 uses the Ampere architecture (GA102 chip) on Samsung's 8 nm process with 28,300 million transistors.

Q: Is the CPU multiplier unlocked for overclocking?

A: No, the multiplier is locked (false), meaning overclocking via multiplier adjustments is not supported.

Q: What DirectX version does the GPU support?

A: The RTX 3090 supports DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2), along with OpenGL 4.6 and Vulkan 1.4.

Who Should Build It

This configuration targets gamers who prioritize 1440p and 4K resolution with high detail settings. The GPU's 24 GB VRAM and 936.2 GB/s bandwidth handle large textures and high-resolution rendering, while the CPU's 96 MB L3 cache and 2941 single-thread score ensure responsive gameplay. The 73rd GPU percentile means it outperforms roughly three-quarters of all GPUs, making it a strong choice for enthusiasts who want high frame rates without jumping to the latest generation.

Content creators working with video editing or 3D rendering will benefit from the GPU's 35.58 TFLOPS FP32 and 172758 OpenCL score, along with the 24 GB VRAM for large projects. The CPU's 20363 multithread score and 60033 integer math score support encoding and asset processing. Students and professionals in engineering or data science can leverage the GPU's tensor cores (328) for AI workloads and the ECC memory support on the CPU for data integrity.

Software developers will appreciate the CPU's random string sorting score of 23675 and integer math performance, which speed up compilation and testing. The 12 threads handle parallel builds, and the 105 W TDP keeps power costs manageable. Small business workstations requiring robust multi-threaded performance, such as financial modeling or database work, will find the CPU's data compression score of 230392 beneficial, while the GPU's compute capabilities can accelerate reporting and visualization tasks.

The system is less suited for budget-conscious builds due to the GPU's 350 W TDP and triple-slot size, which demand a 750 W PSU and a spacious case. However, for users who need high-end GPU performance with a reliable mid-range CPU, this pairing offers a balanced platform at the 79th combined percentile. The AM4 socket provides upgrade flexibility within the Ryzen 5000 family, and the PCIe Gen 4 support ensures compatibility with modern NVMe storage and peripherals.

Rate My PC: AMD Ryzen 5 5500X3D + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090

Apex Performer

System Balance Analysis

AMD Ryzen 5 5500X3D

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090

Market Position

Game Performance Benchmarks

Cyberpunk 2077

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Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

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Performance Insights

Optimal Performance

4K Gaming Ready

Performance Tiers Explained

Ultimate

High-End

Mid-Range

Entry Level

Legacy

CPU Analysis

Benchmark Performance

GPU Analysis

Usage Scenarios

Upgrade Path and Platform

Gaming Performance

Balance and Bottleneck

FAQ

Who Should Build It

4K Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1440p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1080p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

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