SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: AMD Ryzen 5 5500GT + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

92 / 100
ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 8% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
87%
VS
GPU
97%
PROCESSOR

AMD Ryzen 5 5500GT

26,748 Benchmark Score
Top 13% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

60,347 Benchmark Score
Top 3% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

The AMD Ryzen 5 5500GT and NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 pairing is a study in extreme contrast, placing a value-oriented, six-core Zen 3 processor alongside the flagship of NVIDIA’s Ada Lovelace generation. The combined 84th percentile ranking reflects the immense graphical firepower of the RTX 4090, while the CPU’s 79th percentile position suggests a significant imbalance in raw compute potential. This combination creates a desktop system where the GPU is clearly the dominant component, and the benchmark data indicates that the processor will frequently be the limiting factor in graphics-intensive workloads.

FAQ

Q: What are the core and thread counts of the AMD Ryzen 5 5500GT?

A: The AMD Ryzen 5 5500GT features 6 cores and 12 threads based on the Zen 3 architecture, using the Cezanne codename on a 7 nm TSMC process.

Q: How does the Ryzen 5 5500GT compare to its nearest rivals in average benchmark score?

A: With an average benchmark score of 26748, the Ryzen 5 5500GT is effectively tied with the AMD EPYC 9554 (26743, 0% delta) and the Intel Core i7-12700H (26717, 0.1% delta). It is 0.4% ahead of the Intel Core i9-11900K (26639) and 0.4% behind the AMD Ryzen 5 7545U (26849).

Q: What is the memory bandwidth and interface of the RTX 4090?

A: The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 has a 384-bit memory bus with 24 GB of GDDR6X memory, delivering a bandwidth of 1.01 TB/s.

Q: What is the launch MSRP of the CPU and GPU?

A: The AMD Ryzen 5 5500GT has a launch MSRP of $125, while the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 has a launch MSRP of 1,599 USD.

Q: What is the TDP of the Ryzen 5 5500GT and the suggested PSU for the RTX 4090?

A: The AMD Ryzen 5 5500GT has a TDP of 65 W, while the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 has a TDP of 450 W and a suggested PSU of 850 W.

Q: What are the single-core and multi-core Cinebench R23 scores for the CPU?

A: The Ryzen 5 5500GT scores 2237 points in Cinebench R23 single-core and 15848 points in Cinebench R23 multi-core.

Q: What is the GPU's percentile ranking and what does it indicate?

A: The RTX 4090 holds an 88th percentile ranking among all GPUs, indicating that it outperforms the vast majority of graphics cards in the benchmark database.

Balance and Bottleneck

The benchmark data paints a clear picture of a system where the GPU vastly outstrips the CPU in processing capability. The RTX 4090’s average benchmark score of 60347 places it in the 88th percentile of all GPUs, while the Ryzen 5 5500GT’s average score of 26748 is in the 79th percentile of all CPUs. This 336-point gap in average scores, combined with the GPU’s significantly higher percentile ranking, strongly suggests that the processor will be the primary bottleneck in most gaming and GPU-accelerated workloads.

The CPU's performance in multi-threaded tasks, while respectable for its class, is not in the same tier as the GPU. For instance, the Ryzen 5 5500GT scores 15848 points in Cinebench R23 multi-core. When paired with a GPU that can render frames at extremely high rates, the CPU may struggle to feed the graphics card with enough data, leading to a situation where the GPU is underutilized. This is particularly true at lower resolutions where the CPU has to work harder to keep up with the frame generation.

In GPU-compute tasks, such as 3D rendering or machine learning, the RTX 4090’s 82.58 TFLOPS of FP32 performance and 512 tensor cores will dominate the workload. The CPU's role is reduced to preparing data and managing the pipeline, which its 6 cores can handle but not at the same speed as the GPU can process. Conversely, in CPU-bound tasks like software compilation or data compression, the GPU remains idle, and the system's performance is entirely dependent on the Ryzen 5 5500GT’s capabilities, such as its 64218 score in PassMark integer math.

The 65 W TDP of the CPU versus the 450 W TDP of the GPU further illustrates the power and performance disparity. The system is designed to be a graphics powerhouse first, with the CPU serving as a capable but not equal partner. The data suggests that for a more balanced system, a higher-core-count CPU would be a more suitable match, but as configured, the RTX 4090 is the clear driver of performance.

Benchmark Performance

The benchmark results for this pairing show a massive divide between the two components. The AMD Ryzen 5 5500GT achieves an average benchmark score of 26748, placing it in the 79th percentile of all CPUs. Its nearest rival, the AMD EPYC 9554, scores 26743, a negligible 0% difference, showing that the 5500GT is competitive with a server-class chip in this aggregate metric. The CPU’s multi-threaded performance is demonstrated by a Cinebench R23 score of 15848, while its single-core score of 2237 indicates solid, but not class-leading, single-thread performance.

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, on the other hand, is an absolute powerhouse. It achieves an average benchmark score of 60347, placing it in the 88th percentile of all GPUs. This score is nearly 2.3 times higher than the CPU's average score. In specific GPU benchmarks, it scores 38194 in PassMark G3D and 9223 in 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12. Its nearest rival, the Intel Arc Pro A60, scores 60326, a 0% delta, while the AMD Radeon Pro W6600M is 2.5% faster with a score of 61896.

The combined picture is one of extreme imbalance. The combined percentile for this build is 84, which is heavily weighted by the GPU's high performance. The data indicates that the RTX 4090 will deliver exceptional performance in any GPU-bound scenario, but the Ryzen 5 5500GT will cap the system's potential in CPU-bound scenarios. For example, the GPU's 255416 score in Geekbench OpenCL dwarfs the CPU's entire average benchmark score, highlighting the sheer compute capacity of the graphics card.

Who Should Build It

This desktop configuration is not for the average user seeking a balanced system; it is for a specific type of professional or enthusiast where GPU performance is paramount. The target user is someone who prioritizes graphics rendering, compute, or high-resolution gaming above all else and is willing to accept a CPU that may limit performance in certain tasks. Given the RTX 4090's 24 GB of VRAM and 1.01 TB/s bandwidth, this build is well-suited for content creators working with large 3D scenes, high-resolution video editing, or complex visual effects.

  • 3D Renderers and Animators: The RTX 4090's 128 RT cores and 82.58 TFLOPS FP32 performance will drastically accelerate rendering times in GPU-accelerated applications, making the CPU bottleneck less relevant for final frame rendering.
  • AI Researchers and Developers: With 512 tensor cores and 24 GB of VRAM, this system is capable of running large machine learning models and data science workloads locally, where the GPU is the primary compute engine.
  • High-Resolution Gamers: Gamers aiming for 4K or high-refresh 1440p gaming will see the most benefit, as the GPU will be the primary driver of frame rates, mitigating the CPU's limitations.
  • Video Editors: For editing high-bitrate, multi-layer video projects, the GPU's hardware encoders and decoders will provide smooth playback and fast exports.
  • Small Business Workstations: For tasks like architectural visualization or product design, the GPU's immense compute power can turn a standard workstation into a render farm, though the CPU may slow down viewport interactions.

Usage Scenarios

High-Refresh Gaming: In this scenario, the RTX 4090 is the star. At 1440p or 4K resolutions, the GPU's 88th percentile performance will deliver exceptionally high frame rates. However, at lower resolutions like 1080p, the Ryzen 5 5500GT's 2237 single-core score in Cinebench R23 may become a limiting factor, preventing the system from reaching its full potential frame rate.

Streaming: The RTX 4090's powerful NVENC encoder can handle the streaming workload with minimal performance impact. The CPU's 12 threads, scoring 19000 in PassMark multithread, are sufficient for running a game and streaming software simultaneously, though the overall frame rate may be more constrained by the CPU in this scenario.

Video Editing: The GPU's 1.01 TB/s memory bandwidth and 24 GB VRAM are ideal for scrubbing through and rendering high-resolution timelines. The 82.58 TFLOPS of FP32 compute power accelerates effects and color grading, making this a formidable editing machine, with the CPU providing adequate support for the editing software's interface.

3D Rendering: This is where the pairing shines. The RTX 4090's 128 RT cores and 512 tensor cores will render complex scenes in a fraction of the time compared to CPU-only rendering. The Ryzen 5 5500GT will handle the scene setup and physics calculations, but the final render is almost entirely GPU-bound, making this an excellent choice for 3D artists.

Software Development: The Ryzen 5 5500GT is the primary workhorse here. Its 15848 score in Cinebench R23 multi-core will handle code compilation reasonably well, and its 243904 score in PassMark data compression is good for handling large codebases. The RTX 4090 will remain mostly idle unless the development involves GPU computing or game development.

Student and Office Work: This system is massively overqualified for typical student and office tasks. The CPU's 3066 score in PassMark single-thread is more than enough for web browsing and office applications. The GPU will be almost entirely unused, making this an extremely powerful but inefficient configuration for such workloads.

GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 is built on the AD102 chip using the Ada Lovelace architecture and a 5 nm TSMC process. It houses 16,384 shading units, 512 texture mapping units, and 176 render output units. The GPU is equipped with 128 ray tracing cores and 512 tensor cores, making it a formidable beast for both real-time ray tracing and AI-accelerated tasks. Its core clocks are listed with a base of 2235 MHz and a boost of 2520 MHz.

Memory configuration is a key strength. The 24 GB of GDDR6X memory is connected via a 384-bit bus, resulting in a massive 1.01 TB/s of memory bandwidth. This high bandwidth is crucial for feeding the GPU's compute units in 4K gaming and for handling large datasets in rendering and compute workloads. The GPU's memory clock is listed as 1313 MHz, with 21 Gbps effective.

In terms of raw compute, the RTX 4090 delivers 82.58 TFLOPS of FP32 performance and an equal 82.58 TFLOPS of FP16 performance (1:1 ratio). Its pixel rate is 443.5 GPixel/s and texture rate is 1,290.2 GTexel/s. These figures explain its exceptional benchmark scores, such as 38194 in PassMark G3D and 255416 in Geekbench OpenCL. The 9223 score in 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 further confirms its DirectX 12 Ultimate capabilities. This is a GPU designed for maximum throughput, and its 88th percentile ranking among all GPUs reflects its status as a top-tier performer.

Gaming Performance

No measured FPS data exists for this exact CPU+GPU combination. Therefore, all frame rate expectations are estimates derived from the benchmark scores of the individual components. The massive gap between the GPU's 88th percentile and the CPU's 79th percentile is the primary indicator of potential performance.

The RTX 4090’s performance in 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 (9223) and PassMark G3D (38194) suggests it is capable of extreme frame rates in modern titles. At 4K resolution, the GPU will be the limiting factor, and the system should deliver very high, playable frame rates in most games. At 1440p, the performance is expected to be even higher, though the CPU may start to become a bottleneck in CPU-intensive titles, especially at high frame rates.

At 1080p, the CPU's single-core performance (2237 in Cinebench R23) may limit the system, preventing the GPU from reaching its maximum potential frame output. In this scenario, the frame rate would be more dependent on the game's CPU optimization. Overall, the gaming experience will be excellent at higher resolutions where the GPU is fully utilized, but less consistent at lower resolutions where the CPU's limitations become more apparent. The figures should be viewed as estimates, not measured results.

Build Overview

This build is a desktop-class system that pairs a mid-range, value-focused processor with a flagship, enthusiast-grade graphics card. The AMD Ryzen 5 5500GT is a 6-core, 12-thread processor from the 5000 series, based on the Zen 3 architecture. It is designed to be a budget-friendly option for mainstream desktop use, with a 65 W TDP and a launch MSRP of $125.

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 is a completely different beast. It is the top-tier GPU in the GeForce 40-series, built on the Ada Lovelace architecture. With a 450 W TDP and a suggested PSU of 850 W, it is a power-hungry, triple-slot card that demands a high-end power supply and a spacious case. Its launch MSRP is 1,599 USD.

The overall tier of this build, as indicated by its combined 84th percentile, is high, driven almost entirely by the GPU. This is a system with a clear split personality: it offers top-tier graphics performance, but its CPU performance is merely above average. It is a configuration that makes a strong statement about prioritizing graphical fidelity and compute power over balanced performance.

CPU Analysis

The AMD Ryzen 5 5500GT is built on the Zen 3 architecture with the Cezanne codename, manufactured on a 7 nm process at TSMC. It features 6 cores and 12 threads, with a base clock of 3.60 GHz and a boost clock of 4.40 GHz. The CPU has a 65 W TDP and uses the AMD Socket AM4 platform. It supports DDR4 memory in a dual-channel configuration with a bandwidth of 51.2 GB/s.

In terms of cache, it has 64 KB of L1 per core, 512 KB of L2 per core, and a 16 MB L3 cache. The processor is unlocked, allowing for overclocking. Its benchmark scores show it is a competent mid-range CPU. It scores 15848 in Cinebench R23 multi-core and 2237 in single-core. In PassMark tests, it achieves 19000 in multithread and 3066 in single-thread.

These scores indicate that the CPU is well-suited for everyday tasks and moderate multi-threaded workloads. Its PassMark data compression score of 243904 and integer math score of 64218 show it can handle file archiving and general productivity. However, its 54 score in PassMark find prime numbers and 840 in physics suggest it is not a top contender for the most demanding computational tasks. When paired with an RTX 4090, the CPU is clearly the weaker link, but it remains a capable processor for its intended market segment.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The upgrade path for the CPU is clear and straightforward, as the platform is mature. The AMD Ryzen 5 5500GT uses the AMD Socket AM4, which supports DDR4 memory. This means users can upgrade to a higher-core-count Ryzen 5000 series processor, such as a 5900X or 5950X, without changing the motherboard. This is a significant advantage, as it allows for a substantial CPU upgrade to better balance the system with the RTX 4090.

For the GPU, the upgrade path is less defined. The RTX 4090 uses a PCIe 4.0 x16 interface. While it is an end-of-life product, with the GeForce 50 series as its successor, a user would need to purchase a new GPU to upgrade. The current card is already at the top of its generation, so any upgrade would be to a newer generation.

The system's power requirements are a critical factor. The CPU has a TDP of 65 W, but the GPU has a TDP of 450 W, with a suggested PSU of 850 W. This leaves very little headroom for additional components or overclocking. A sensible next upgrade would be to replace the Ryzen 5 5500GT with a higher-end AM4 processor to reduce the bottleneck. This would involve no change to the memory or motherboard, making it a cost-effective way to improve overall system balance. The platform's support for PCIe Gen 3 (CPU only) is a potential limitation, though the RTX 4090's PCIe 4.0 interface is backward compatible.