RADEON

ATI Radeon X1600 PRO

AMD graphics card specifications and benchmark scores

256 MB
VRAM
MHz Boost
41W
TDP
128
Bus Width

ATI Radeon X1600 PRO Specifications

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ATI Radeon X1600 PRO GPU Core

Shader units and compute resources

The ATI Radeon X1600 PRO GPU core specifications define its raw processing power for graphics and compute workloads. Shading units (also called CUDA cores, stream processors, or execution units depending on manufacturer) handle the parallel calculations required for rendering. TMUs (Texture Mapping Units) process texture data, while ROPs (Render Output Units) handle final pixel output. Higher shader counts generally translate to better GPU benchmark performance, especially in demanding games and 3D applications.

TMUs
4
ROPs
4
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ATI Radeon X1600 PRO Clock Speeds

GPU and memory frequencies

Clock speeds directly impact the ATI Radeon X1600 PRO's performance in GPU benchmarks and real-world gaming. The base clock represents the minimum guaranteed frequency, while the boost clock indicates peak performance under optimal thermal conditions. Memory clock speed affects texture loading and frame buffer operations. The ATI Radeon X1600 PRO by AMD dynamically adjusts frequencies based on workload, temperature, and power limits to maximize performance while maintaining stability.

GPU Clock
500 MHz
Memory Clock
390 MHz 780 Mbps effective
GDDR GDDR 6X 6X

AMD's ATI Radeon X1600 PRO Memory

VRAM capacity and bandwidth

VRAM (Video RAM) is dedicated memory for storing textures, frame buffers, and shader data. The ATI Radeon X1600 PRO's memory capacity determines how well it handles high-resolution textures and multiple displays. Memory bandwidth, measured in GB/s, affects how quickly data moves between the GPU and VRAM. Higher bandwidth improves performance in memory-intensive scenarios like 4K gaming. The memory bus width and type (GDDR6, GDDR6X, HBM) significantly influence overall GPU benchmark scores.

Memory Size
256 MB
VRAM
256 MB
Memory Type
GDDR3
VRAM Type
GDDR3
Memory Bus
128 bit
Bus Width
128-bit
Bandwidth
12.48 GB/s
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ATI Radeon X1600 PRO Theoretical Performance

Compute and fill rates

Theoretical performance metrics provide a baseline for comparing the ATI Radeon X1600 PRO against other graphics cards. FP32 (single-precision) performance, measured in TFLOPS, indicates compute capability for gaming and general GPU workloads. FP64 (double-precision) matters for scientific computing. Pixel and texture fill rates determine how quickly the GPU can render complex scenes. While real-world GPU benchmark results depend on many factors, these specifications help predict relative performance levels.

Pixel Rate
2.000 GPixel/s
Texture Rate
2.000 GTexel/s
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Ultra-Threaded SE Architecture & Process

Manufacturing and design details

The ATI Radeon X1600 PRO is built on AMD's Ultra-Threaded SE architecture, which defines how the GPU processes graphics and compute workloads. The manufacturing process node affects power efficiency, thermal characteristics, and maximum clock speeds. Smaller process nodes pack more transistors into the same die area, enabling higher performance per watt. Understanding the architecture helps predict how the ATI Radeon X1600 PRO will perform in GPU benchmarks compared to previous generations.

Architecture
Ultra-Threaded SE
GPU Name
RV530
Process Node
90 nm
Foundry
TSMC
Transistors
157 million
Die Size
150 mm²
Density
1.0M / mm²
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AMD's ATI Radeon X1600 PRO Power & Thermal

TDP and power requirements

Power specifications for the ATI Radeon X1600 PRO determine PSU requirements and thermal management needs. TDP (Thermal Design Power) indicates the heat output under typical loads, guiding cooler selection. Power connector requirements ensure adequate power delivery for stable operation during demanding GPU benchmarks. The suggested PSU wattage accounts for the entire system, not just the graphics card. Efficient power delivery enables the ATI Radeon X1600 PRO to maintain boost clocks without throttling.

TDP
41 W
TDP
41W
Power Connectors
None
Suggested PSU
200 W
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ATI Radeon X1600 PRO by AMD Physical & Connectivity

Dimensions and outputs

Physical dimensions of the ATI Radeon X1600 PRO are critical for case compatibility. Card length, height, and slot width determine whether it fits in your chassis. The PCIe interface version affects bandwidth for communication with the CPU. Display outputs define monitor connectivity options, with modern cards supporting multiple high-resolution displays simultaneously. Verify these specifications against your case and motherboard before purchasing to ensure a proper fit.

Slot Width
Single-slot
Bus Interface
PCIe 1.0 x16
Display Outputs
1x DVI1x VGA1x S-Video
Display Outputs
1x DVI1x VGA1x S-Video
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AMD API Support

Graphics and compute APIs

API support determines which games and applications can fully utilize the ATI Radeon X1600 PRO. DirectX 12 Ultimate enables advanced features like ray tracing and variable rate shading. Vulkan provides cross-platform graphics capabilities with low-level hardware access. OpenGL remains important for professional applications and older games. CUDA (NVIDIA) and OpenCL enable GPU compute for video editing, 3D rendering, and scientific applications. Higher API versions unlock newer graphical features in GPU benchmarks and games.

DirectX
9.0c (9_3)
DirectX
9.0c (9_3)
OpenGL
2.1
OpenGL
2.1
Shader Model
3.0
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ATI Radeon X1600 PRO Product Information

Release and pricing details

The ATI Radeon X1600 PRO is manufactured by AMD as part of their graphics card lineup. Release date and launch pricing provide context for comparing GPU benchmark results with competing products from the same era. Understanding the product lifecycle helps evaluate whether the ATI Radeon X1600 PRO by AMD represents good value at current market prices. Predecessor and successor information aids in tracking generational improvements and planning future upgrades.

Manufacturer
AMD
Release Date
Oct 2005
Launch Price
199 USD
Production
End-of-life
Predecessor
Radeon R400 PCIe
Successor
Radeon R600

ATI Radeon X1600 PRO Benchmark Scores

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No benchmark data available for this GPU.

About ATI Radeon X1600 PRO

The ATI Radeon X1600 PRO, launched in late 2005, was positioned as a compelling mid-range contender for PC gamers of its era. Built on a 90nm process and featuring the Ultra-Threaded Shader Engine architecture, this AMD graphics card offered a balance between performance and affordability. With 256MB of GDDR3 memory, it provided sufficient frame buffer for the titles of the day, such as Half-Life 2 and F.E.A.R., at moderate resolutions. Its 41W TDP was relatively modest, making it a viable option for standard OEM systems without requiring massive power supply upgrades. The card leveraged the then-new PCI Express 1.0 interface, ensuring compatibility with modern motherboards and future-proofing to a degree. For users upgrading from older AGP systems, the Radeon X1600 PRO represented a tangible step into a new generation of graphical fidelity.

Examining its gaming capabilities reveals that the X1600 PRO was designed for smooth performance in DirectX 9.0c titles, though it lacked support for the later Shader Model 3.0 standard found in some contemporaries. Its memory bandwidth, while adequate for its 256 MB frame buffer, could become a limiting factor when enabling higher levels of anti-aliasing or texture detail. The card excelled in scenarios involving moderately complex shader effects, a strength of its 12-pixel pipeline design, but could struggle with extremely high polygon counts. For the asking price of $199, it delivered competent frame rates in popular games when paired with a capable CPU, making it a favorite for budget-conscious gaming builds. This ATI offering was best suited for 4:3 or wide-screen monitors at resolutions like 1280x1024 or 1440x900, where a balance of visual quality and performance could be achieved.

When considering its place in history, the ATI Radeon X1600 PRO from AMD served as a transitional product that brought advanced architectural features to a wider audience. Its power requirements were manageable, and its cooling solution was typically a single-slot design, allowing for flexible system integration. The card found its best scenarios in mainstream gaming and multimedia applications, rather than in demanding, cutting-edge titles or high-resolution gaming. While not a powerhouse by today's standards, this graphics processor provided a crucial entry point for many into the world of dedicated PC gaming graphics. Ultimately, the legacy of the Radeon X1600 PRO is that of a capable workhorse that defined the mid-tier experience for its generation, offering a solid foundation for the gaming landscape of the mid-2000s.

The NVIDIA Equivalent of ATI Radeon X1600 PRO

Looking for a similar graphics card from NVIDIA? The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080 offers comparable performance and features in the NVIDIA lineup.

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080

NVIDIA • 8 GB VRAM

View Specs Compare

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