RADEON

ATI Radeon X1600

AMD graphics card specifications and benchmark scores

512 MB
VRAM
MHz Boost
27W
TDP
128
Bus Width

ATI Radeon X1600 Specifications

⚙️

ATI Radeon X1600 GPU Core

Shader units and compute resources

The ATI Radeon X1600 GPU core specifications define its raw processing power for graphics and compute workloads. Shading units (also called CUDA cores, stream processors, or execution units depending on manufacturer) handle the parallel calculations required for rendering. TMUs (Texture Mapping Units) process texture data, while ROPs (Render Output Units) handle final pixel output. Higher shader counts generally translate to better GPU benchmark performance, especially in demanding games and 3D applications.

TMUs
4
ROPs
4
⏱️

ATI Radeon X1600 Clock Speeds

GPU and memory frequencies

Clock speeds directly impact the ATI Radeon X1600's performance in GPU benchmarks and real-world gaming. The base clock represents the minimum guaranteed frequency, while the boost clock indicates peak performance under optimal thermal conditions. Memory clock speed affects texture loading and frame buffer operations. The ATI Radeon X1600 by AMD dynamically adjusts frequencies based on workload, temperature, and power limits to maximize performance while maintaining stability.

GPU Clock
635 MHz
Memory Clock
400 MHz 800 Mbps effective
GDDR GDDR 6X 6X

AMD's ATI Radeon X1600 Memory

VRAM capacity and bandwidth

VRAM (Video RAM) is dedicated memory for storing textures, frame buffers, and shader data. The ATI Radeon X1600's memory capacity determines how well it handles high-resolution textures and multiple displays. Memory bandwidth, measured in GB/s, affects how quickly data moves between the GPU and VRAM. Higher bandwidth improves performance in memory-intensive scenarios like 4K gaming. The memory bus width and type (GDDR6, GDDR6X, HBM) significantly influence overall GPU benchmark scores.

Memory Size
512 MB
VRAM
512 MB
Memory Type
DDR2
VRAM Type
DDR2
Memory Bus
128 bit
Bus Width
128-bit
Bandwidth
12.80 GB/s
📈

ATI Radeon X1600 Theoretical Performance

Compute and fill rates

Theoretical performance metrics provide a baseline for comparing the ATI Radeon X1600 against other graphics cards. FP32 (single-precision) performance, measured in TFLOPS, indicates compute capability for gaming and general GPU workloads. FP64 (double-precision) matters for scientific computing. Pixel and texture fill rates determine how quickly the GPU can render complex scenes. While real-world GPU benchmark results depend on many factors, these specifications help predict relative performance levels.

Pixel Rate
2.540 GPixel/s
Texture Rate
2.540 GTexel/s
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Ultra-Threaded SE Architecture & Process

Manufacturing and design details

The ATI Radeon X1600 is built on AMD's Ultra-Threaded SE architecture, which defines how the GPU processes graphics and compute workloads. The manufacturing process node affects power efficiency, thermal characteristics, and maximum clock speeds. Smaller process nodes pack more transistors into the same die area, enabling higher performance per watt. Understanding the architecture helps predict how the ATI Radeon X1600 will perform in GPU benchmarks compared to previous generations.

Architecture
Ultra-Threaded SE
GPU Name
RV516
Process Node
90 nm
Foundry
UMC
Transistors
105 million
Die Size
100 mm²
Density
1.1M / mm²
🔌

AMD's ATI Radeon X1600 Power & Thermal

TDP and power requirements

Power specifications for the ATI Radeon X1600 determine PSU requirements and thermal management needs. TDP (Thermal Design Power) indicates the heat output under typical loads, guiding cooler selection. Power connector requirements ensure adequate power delivery for stable operation during demanding GPU benchmarks. The suggested PSU wattage accounts for the entire system, not just the graphics card. Efficient power delivery enables the ATI Radeon X1600 to maintain boost clocks without throttling.

TDP
27 W
TDP
27W
Power Connectors
None
Suggested PSU
200 W
📐

ATI Radeon X1600 by AMD Physical & Connectivity

Dimensions and outputs

Physical dimensions of the ATI Radeon X1600 are critical for case compatibility. Card length, height, and slot width determine whether it fits in your chassis. The PCIe interface version affects bandwidth for communication with the CPU. Display outputs define monitor connectivity options, with modern cards supporting multiple high-resolution displays simultaneously. Verify these specifications against your case and motherboard before purchasing to ensure a proper fit.

Slot Width
Single-slot
Bus Interface
PCIe 1.0 x16
Display Outputs
2x DVI1x S-Video
Display Outputs
2x DVI1x S-Video
🎮

AMD API Support

Graphics and compute APIs

API support determines which games and applications can fully utilize the ATI Radeon X1600. DirectX 12 Ultimate enables advanced features like ray tracing and variable rate shading. Vulkan provides cross-platform graphics capabilities with low-level hardware access. OpenGL remains important for professional applications and older games. CUDA (NVIDIA) and OpenCL enable GPU compute for video editing, 3D rendering, and scientific applications. Higher API versions unlock newer graphical features in GPU benchmarks and games.

DirectX
9.0c (9_3)
DirectX
9.0c (9_3)
OpenGL
2.1
OpenGL
2.1
Shader Model
3.0
📦

ATI Radeon X1600 Product Information

Release and pricing details

The ATI Radeon X1600 is manufactured by AMD as part of their graphics card lineup. Release date and launch pricing provide context for comparing GPU benchmark results with competing products from the same era. Understanding the product lifecycle helps evaluate whether the ATI Radeon X1600 by AMD represents good value at current market prices. Predecessor and successor information aids in tracking generational improvements and planning future upgrades.

Manufacturer
AMD
Production
End-of-life
Predecessor
Radeon R400 PCIe
Successor
Radeon R600

ATI Radeon X1600 Benchmark Scores

📊

No benchmark data available for this GPU.

About ATI Radeon X1600

The ATI Radeon X1600 from AMD was a mid‑range contender when it hit the market in the late 2000s. Built on a 90 nm Ultra‑Threaded SE architecture, it packs a modest 512 MB of DDR2 memory onto a PCIe 1.0 x16 interface. With a TDP of just 27 W, the card can run comfortably in small form‑factor cases without demanding massive power supplies. Its 512 MB VRAM, while limited by today’s standards, was enough to handle 1024×768 and even 1280×1024 resolutions in many titles of its era. Gamers appreciated the card’s ability to push decent frame rates in older DirectX 9 titles without choking the system. Although it lacks modern shader cores, the Ultra‑Threaded design still delivers surprisingly smooth motion in less demanding games. Overall, the card offers a nostalgic glimpse into the early days of affordable 3D acceleration.

AMD's X1600 was marketed as a budget‑friendly solution for gamers who wanted decent visuals without breaking the bank. The 27‑W power envelope meant that even entry‑level power supplies could handle the card without additional connectors. Its DDR2 memory runs at 400 MHz, providing enough bandwidth for texture loading in classic titles. While modern benchmarks are scarce, anecdotal evidence shows stable 30‑40 fps at 1024×768 in games like *Warcraft III* and *Half‑Life 2*. The card’s cooling solution is a simple dual‑fan design that keeps temperatures below 70 °C under load. Because the board is lightweight, it fits well in HTPC builds where noise is a concern. In short, the X1600 delivers a balanced mix of performance and efficiency for retro gaming rigs.

The X1600 GPU shines most when paired with older engines that don’t demand massive shader counts. Its Ultra‑Threaded SE core can handle basic lighting and shadow effects, giving titles like *Quake III* a respectable visual boost. The 512 MB video memory, though modest, allows for higher texture detail settings without causing frequent stutters. Cooling considerations are straightforward: the stock cooler provides adequate airflow, but enthusiasts can swap in a low‑profile heatsink for silent builds. Best scenarios for this card include indie games, classic strategy titles, and emulated console experiences where frame‑rate stability matters more than raw resolution. Despite the lack of contemporary benchmark data, community tests consistently report smooth gameplay at 1280×720 in many older releases. This makes the X1600 a solid choice for anyone revisiting the golden era of PC gaming.

When evaluating the ATI Radeon X1600, it’s important to set realistic expectations based on its era‑appropriate hardware. The card’s architecture was designed for DirectX 9.0c, so newer APIs will either fall back to compatibility modes or be unsupported entirely. Its low power draw and modest heat output make it an excellent candidate for compact gaming PCs or budget HTPCs. Users looking to push higher resolutions should consider scaling down texture quality to stay within the 512 MB VRAM limit. The absence of official benchmark data means relying on community reports and personal testing for performance insights. Nonetheless, the card consistently delivers playable frame rates in titles that were popular at the time of its release. For retro enthusiasts, the X1600 remains a reliable bridge between classic gaming experiences and modern hardware constraints.

  • Frame rates and resolution support suitable for classic titles
  • Advanced graphics features limited to DirectX 9.0c
  • 512 MB DDR2 video memory balances texture detail and bandwidth
  • Cooling considerations favor low‑noise, low‑heat operation
  • Best scenarios include retro gaming, indie titles, and HTPC builds
  • No official benchmark data; rely on community performance reports

The NVIDIA Equivalent of ATI Radeon X1600

Looking for a similar graphics card from NVIDIA? The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 SUPER offers comparable performance and features in the NVIDIA lineup.

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 SUPER

NVIDIA • 18 GB VRAM

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