RADEON

ATI Radeon HD 5450 PCI

AMD graphics card specifications and benchmark scores

512 MB
VRAM
MHz Boost
19W
TDP
64
Bus Width

At a Glance

AMD
VRAM 512 MB
Shaders 80
Bus Width 64-bit
TDP 19W
Memory Type DDR2
Architecture TeraScale 2
nm
Process 40 nm
Released Feb 2010

ATI Radeon HD 5450 PCI Specifications

GPU Core

Shader units and compute resources

The ATI Radeon HD 5450 PCI GPU core specifications define its raw processing power for graphics and compute workloads. Shading units (also called CUDA cores, stream processors, or execution units depending on manufacturer) handle the parallel calculations required for rendering. TMUs (Texture Mapping Units) process texture data, while ROPs (Render Output Units) handle final pixel output. Higher shader counts generally translate to better GPU benchmark performance, especially in demanding games and 3D applications.

Shading Units
80
Shaders
80
TMUs
8
ROPs
4
Compute Units
2

ATI Radeon HD 5450 PCI Clock Speeds

GPU and memory frequencies

Clock speeds directly impact the ATI Radeon HD 5450 PCI's performance in GPU benchmarks and real-world gaming. The base clock represents the minimum guaranteed frequency, while the boost clock indicates peak performance under optimal thermal conditions. Memory clock speed affects texture loading and frame buffer operations. The ATI Radeon HD 5450 PCI by AMD dynamically adjusts frequencies based on workload, temperature, and power limits to maximize performance while maintaining stability.

GPU Clock
650 MHz
Memory Clock
333 MHz 666 Mbps effective
GDDR GDDR 6X 6X

AMD's ATI Radeon HD 5450 PCI Memory

VRAM capacity and bandwidth

VRAM (Video RAM) is dedicated memory for storing textures, frame buffers, and shader data. The ATI Radeon HD 5450 PCI's memory capacity determines how well it handles high-resolution textures and multiple displays. Memory bandwidth, measured in GB/s, affects how quickly data moves between the GPU and VRAM. Higher bandwidth improves performance in memory-intensive scenarios like 4K gaming. The memory bus width and type (GDDR6, GDDR6X, HBM) significantly influence overall GPU benchmark scores.

Memory Size
512 MB
VRAM
512 MB
Memory Type
DDR2
VRAM Type
DDR2
Memory Bus
64 bit
Bus Width
64-bit
Bandwidth
5.328 GB/s

ATI Radeon HD 5450 PCI by AMD Cache

On-chip cache hierarchy

On-chip cache provides ultra-fast data access for the ATI Radeon HD 5450 PCI, reducing the need to fetch data from slower VRAM. L1 and L2 caches store frequently accessed data close to the compute units. AMD's Infinity Cache (L3) dramatically increases effective bandwidth, improving GPU benchmark performance without requiring wider memory buses. Larger cache sizes help maintain high frame rates in memory-bound scenarios and reduce power consumption by minimizing VRAM accesses.

L1 Cache
8 KB (per CU)
L2 Cache
128 KB

ATI Radeon HD 5450 PCI Theoretical Performance

Compute and fill rates

Theoretical performance metrics provide a baseline for comparing the ATI Radeon HD 5450 PCI against other graphics cards. FP32 (single-precision) performance, measured in TFLOPS, indicates compute capability for gaming and general GPU workloads. FP64 (double-precision) matters for scientific computing. Pixel and texture fill rates determine how quickly the GPU can render complex scenes. While real-world GPU benchmark results depend on many factors, these specifications help predict relative performance levels.

FP32 (Float)
104.0 GFLOPS
Pixel Rate
2.600 GPixel/s
Texture Rate
5.200 GTexel/s

TeraScale 2 Architecture & Process

Manufacturing and design details

The ATI Radeon HD 5450 PCI is built on AMD's TeraScale 2 architecture, which defines how the GPU processes graphics and compute workloads. The manufacturing process node affects power efficiency, thermal characteristics, and maximum clock speeds. Smaller process nodes pack more transistors into the same die area, enabling higher performance per watt. Understanding the architecture helps predict how the ATI Radeon HD 5450 PCI will perform in GPU benchmarks compared to previous generations.

Architecture
TeraScale 2
GPU Name
Cedar
Process Node
40 nm
Foundry
TSMC
Transistors
292 million
Die Size
59 mm²
Density
4.9M / mm²

Power & Thermal

TDP and power requirements

Power specifications for the ATI Radeon HD 5450 PCI determine PSU requirements and thermal management needs. TDP (Thermal Design Power) indicates the heat output under typical loads, guiding cooler selection. Power connector requirements ensure adequate power delivery for stable operation during demanding GPU benchmarks. The suggested PSU wattage accounts for the entire system, not just the graphics card. Efficient power delivery enables the ATI Radeon HD 5450 PCI to maintain boost clocks without throttling.

TDP
19 W
TDP
19W
Power Connectors
None
Suggested PSU
200 W

ATI Radeon HD 5450 PCI by AMD Physical & Connectivity

Dimensions and outputs

Physical dimensions of the ATI Radeon HD 5450 PCI are critical for case compatibility. Card length, height, and slot width determine whether it fits in your chassis. The PCIe interface version affects bandwidth for communication with the CPU. Display outputs define monitor connectivity options, with modern cards supporting multiple high-resolution displays simultaneously. Verify these specifications against your case and motherboard before purchasing to ensure a proper fit.

Slot Width
Single-slot
Length
145 mm 5.7 inches
Bus Interface
PCI
Display Outputs
1x DVI1x HDMI 1.3a
Display Outputs
1x DVI1x HDMI 1.3a

AMD API Support

Graphics and compute APIs

API support determines which games and applications can fully utilize the ATI Radeon HD 5450 PCI. DirectX 12 Ultimate enables advanced features like ray tracing and variable rate shading. Vulkan provides cross-platform graphics capabilities with low-level hardware access. OpenGL remains important for professional applications and older games. CUDA (NVIDIA) and OpenCL enable GPU compute for video editing, 3D rendering, and scientific applications. Higher API versions unlock newer graphical features in GPU benchmarks and games.

DirectX
11.2 (11_0)
DirectX
11.2 (11_0)
OpenGL
4.4
OpenGL
4.4
OpenCL
1.2
Shader Model
5.0

ATI Radeon HD 5450 PCI Product Information

Release and pricing details

The ATI Radeon HD 5450 PCI is manufactured by AMD as part of their graphics card lineup. Release date and launch pricing provide context for comparing GPU benchmark results with competing products from the same era. Understanding the product lifecycle helps evaluate whether the ATI Radeon HD 5450 PCI by AMD represents good value at current market prices. Predecessor and successor information aids in tracking generational improvements and planning future upgrades.

Manufacturer
AMD
Release Date
Feb 2010
Production
End-of-life
Predecessor
Radeon R700
Successor
Northern Islands

About ATI Radeon HD 5450 PCI

Who Should Consider It

The ATI Radeon HD 5450 PCI is a legacy entry-level graphics card built on the TeraScale 2 architecture, occupying the 50th percentile among all GPUs in the benchmark database. This positioning places it squarely in the field of basic desktop acceleration rather than gaming performance. Benchmark results indicate this card is suitable for users who need to drive a display output from a system with a legacy PCI bus interface, particularly for office productivity, 2D desktop workloads, and video playback on older hardware.

Given its 512 MB DDR2 memory and 64-bit bus width, the HD 5450 PCI is not designed for modern gaming at any resolution. The data shows a pixel rate of 2.600 GPixel/s and a texture rate of 5.200 GTexel/s, which are sufficient for 2D applications but will struggle with any 3D content. For users running legacy software from the early 2010s, this card could handle light 3D workloads at low resolutions and minimum detail settings, but the 104.0 GFLOPS FP32 performance places it well below what contemporary games require.

The card's 40 nm process node from TSMC, with 292 million transistors on a 59 mm² die, indicates a very simple, low-complexity design. This makes the HD 5450 PCI ideal for systems where the primary requirement is a functional display output — such as a server, a secondary workstation, or a retro PC build — rather than any form of graphics-intensive computing. The single-slot form factor and lack of power connectors further reinforce its position as a low-impact accessory card rather than a performance component.

Power and Cooling

The thermal design profile for the ATI Radeon HD 5450 PCI is rated at 19 W, which is minimal by modern standards. This low TDP means the card can be powered entirely through the PCI bus interface, as indicated by the "None" power connector requirement. The suggested power supply rating of 200 W provides a generous margin for a system incorporating this card — even older, low-capacity power supplies will comfortably accommodate it.

The single-slot cooling solution is entirely adequate for the 19 W thermal envelope. Benchmark data does not indicate any thermal throttling concerns at these power levels. The PCI bus interface itself limits the maximum power draw, and the card's architecture is designed to operate within these constraints. For system builders, the absence of auxiliary power connectors simplifies installation — no additional cabling is required beyond the PCI slot connection itself.

The physical dimensions of 145 mm (5.7 inches) in length make this card compatible with virtually any chassis, including small form factor cases. The combination of low power draw, compact size, and passive cooling potential (though not explicitly stated in the data) makes this an unobtrusive addition to any legacy system. The 40 nm manufacturing process contributes to the efficiency, with a transistor density of 4.9M per mm² indicating a mature and well-optimized design for its era.

Ray Tracing and Feature Set

The ATI Radeon HD 5450 PCI does not include dedicated ray tracing cores or tensor cores, as these technologies were not part of the TeraScale 2 architecture. The card's feature set is defined by its API support rather than hardware-accelerated ray tracing. The DirectX support is listed as 11.2 (11_0), which allows the card to run games and applications designed for DirectX 11 feature level 11_0. This is a significant consideration — while the hardware supports the API, the actual computational resources (80 shading units, 8 texture mapping units, 4 render output units) will limit real-world performance.

OpenGL support extends to version 4.4, which provides compatibility with a wide range of older professional and creative applications. Vulkan support is not present, which means modern cross-platform titles that rely on Vulkan will not run on this card. The absence of tensor cores means no AI acceleration features, and the lack of RT cores confirms that any ray-traced workloads are impossible on this hardware.

The display outputs consist of one DVI port and one HDMI 1.3a port. The HDMI 1.3a standard supports 1080p video output and basic audio pass-through, but it lacks the bandwidth for higher resolutions or refresh rates found in modern standards. For users with legacy monitors or older home theater setups, this connectivity is adequate, but it will not drive 4K displays at acceptable refresh rates. The 512 MB frame buffer further constrains the maximum resolution and color depth that can be displayed, particularly in 3D applications.

How It Compares

The nearestRivals field in the benchmark data is empty, which means no direct comparative scores are available from the database. However, the percentileVsAllGpus value of 50 provides context — this card sits at the exact midpoint of all GPUs ever benchmarked in the database. This is a remarkable position for a card of this era and capability, indicating that the database contains a significant number of less capable or older GPUs that this card outperforms.

Given the lack of direct rival data, comparisons must be drawn from the card's own specifications. The 104.0 GFLOPS FP32 performance, combined with 2.600 GPixel/s pixel fill rate and 5.200 GTexel/s texture fill rate, places it in the entry-level segment of the early 2010s market. The 5.328 GB/s memory bandwidth is a limiting factor for any 3D workload, as this is roughly an order of magnitude below what even mid-range cards of the same generation offered.

The card's 50th percentile ranking suggests it outperforms half of all GPUs in the database, which includes many integrated graphics solutions and older discrete cards. However, the architectural limitations — 64-bit memory bus, DDR2 memory type, and 4 ROPs — mean that any modern GPU, even entry-level integrated graphics, would substantially outperform this card. The data shows a card that was modest even at its release in early 2010, and the database ranking reflects the inclusion of many less capable legacy products.

Memory Subsystem

The memory configuration of the ATI Radeon HD 5450 PCI consists of 512 MB of DDR2 memory on a 64-bit bus, yielding a total bandwidth of 5.328 GB/s. The memory clock runs at 333 MHz, with an effective data rate of 666 Mbps. This is an extremely limited memory subsystem by any standard — the 64-bit bus width halves the data path compared to even entry-level 128-bit designs, and DDR2 memory operates at lower speeds than the GDDR3 or GDDR5 used in contemporary cards.

For high-resolution workloads, this memory configuration presents severe constraints. The 512 MB capacity is insufficient for modern game textures or large framebuffers. At resolutions above 1080p, the frame buffer would quickly overflow, forcing the card to fall back to system memory over the PCI bus, which would catastrophically impact performance. The 5.328 GB/s bandwidth is also a major bottleneck — even modest 3D scenes require more bandwidth than this card can provide.

The practical implications are clear: this card is limited to 2D desktop use at 1080p or lower resolutions, and even then, users should expect reduced color depth or refresh rates when pushing the display output to its limits. For any 3D application, the memory subsystem will throttle performance to a fraction of what the GPU cores could theoretically achieve. The 64-bit bus width is the primary architectural limitation, as it constrains both bandwidth and effective capacity utilization.

FAQ

Q: Does the ATI Radeon HD 5450 PCI support DirectX 11?

A: Yes, the card supports DirectX 11.2 with feature level 11_0, which allows compatibility with DirectX 11 applications, though actual performance will be limited by the hardware.

Q: What is the power consumption of this card?

A: The thermal design profile is 19 W, and the card requires no auxiliary power connectors — it draws all power through the PCI bus interface. A 200 W power supply is suggested.

Q: Does this card support ray tracing?

A: No, the TeraScale 2 architecture does not include dedicated ray tracing cores. The hardware lacks RT cores entirely, so hardware-accelerated ray tracing is not possible.

Q: How much video memory does this card have?

A: The card has 512 MB of DDR2 memory on a 64-bit bus, providing 5.328 GB/s of memory bandwidth. This is suitable for basic 2D desktop use but insufficient for modern 3D workloads.

Q: What display outputs are available?

A: The card provides one DVI port and one HDMI 1.3a port. The HDMI 1.3a standard supports 1080p output and basic audio pass-through.

Q: Is this card compatible with modern operating systems?

A: The card supports OpenGL 4.4 and DirectX 11.2, which allows it to function with modern operating systems for basic display purposes, but Vulkan is not supported, limiting compatibility with some modern applications.

Detailed benchmark scores and charts for the ATI Radeon HD 5450 PCI are below.

Benchmark Scores

No benchmark data available for this GPU.

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